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Studien über Neuromusik

Inhaltsverzeichnis

Einführung: Brainwave Entrainment

Bei neowake.de produzieren wir funktionale Neuro-Musik, die mittels unterschiedlicher Sound-Technologien ein Ziel verfolgt. Deine mentalen Bewusstseinszustände auf Knopfdruck zu transformieren. Für besseren Schlaf, Konzentration, Entspannung und vieles Mehr.

Unsere neowake® Sessions wurden auf der wissenschaftlichen Grundlage von 100+ Studien entwickelt, die die Wirksamkeit von Brainwave Entrainment beweisen. Weitere 1000+ Studien belegen außerdem die Wirksamkeit von Achtsamkeit und Meditation, dem Kerngedanken von Mentaltraining.

neowake® ist dabei kein reguläres Brainwave Entrainment. Mit unserem Team aus Neurowissenschaftlern und Sound-Designern kreieren wir transformierende Neuromusik mit neuen Sound-Technologien.

Zum Einsatz kommen:

  • 3D Binaurale Audios
  • Bilaterale Beats
  • Trilaterale Beats
  • Monaurale Beats
  • Isochrone Töne
  • Dissoziative Klänge
  • Biofrequenzen auf Grundlage von „biological Tuning“
  • bi-hemisphährische Gehirnwellensynchronisation
  • Trägerfrequenzen (Carrier Frequencies)
  • Multiphasische Strukturierung der Sessions
  • Multilayering der Frequenzen
  • Harmonische Kammerton-Stimmung
  • Frequenzmodulation der Hintergrundmusik
  • Psychoakustische Klangebenen
  • Head Related Transfer Function
  • Syncrowave (Modulation der Musik mittels Frequenzen)
  • … und viele weitere Innovationen (exklusiv bei neowake)

 

Auf dieser Seite findest du eine Auflistung der bekanntesten und renommiertesten Studien, ebenso wie der beispielhaften Erklärung einiger bewiesener Wirkungsweisen von Brainwave Entrainment auf deinen Geist. Viel Spaß beim Entdecken.

Grundlegende Einteilung der Frequenzen, die mit unseren Gehirnwellen korrelieren:

  • Delta (1–4 Hz) – Tiefschlaf, Empathie, kollektives Unbewusstes 
  • Theta (4–8 Hz) – Schlaf, Meditation, Trance, luzides Träumen 
  • Alpha (8–13 Hz) – Tiefenentspannung, Leichte Meditation, Reflektion
  • Beta (15–20 Hz) – Fokus, Klarheit, Energie 
  • Gamma (32–100 Hz) – Super-Learning, Problemlösung, transzendentales Denken

 

neowake® exklusive Frequenzenpattern abseits des klassischen Gehirnwellenspektrums:

  • Lambda (100-200 Hz) – Hyper Gamma Bereich, Achtsamkeit, ganzheitliche Wahrnehmung
  • Epsilon (0,1-0,5 Hz) – Achtsamkeit, ganzheitliche Wahrnehmung (korreliert mit Lambda)
  • Solfeggio (175 Hz – 963 Hz) – Spiritualität, Körper & Geist Wirkungen
  • Dr. Rife Frequenzen (0-10.000 Hz) – Körperliche Selbstregulation
  • Dr. Clark Frequenzen  – Körperliche Selbstregulation
  • Dr. Beck (3.92 Hz) – Reinigung des Blutes
  • Solarfrequenzen
  • Planetare Frequenzen nach Hans Cousto – Grundschwingungen der Planeten
  • Schumann Frequenz (inkl. Oktavierungen) – Grundstabilität des Organismus
  • Ontogenetische Frequenzen nach Nogier – Organspezifische Regulation
  • Geomagnetfrequenzen


Hinweis: Wir nutzen unterschiedliche Technologien, um diese Frequenzen wiederzugeben. Die meisten sind auch per Klang applizierbar.

Als Quantenphysikin weiß ich ganz genau, wie wichtig die richtigen Schwingungen sind. Alles besteht aus Energie in Form von Schwingungen. Ich arbeite mit meinen Klienten an den eigenen Schwingungen von innen heraus. Diese können aber durch externe Schwingungen, also von außen, optimal ergänzt werden. Das beste Programm dafür, dass ich kenne, ist von Marvin Alberg und seinem neowake®. Ich persönlich habe hier die allerbesten Erfahrungen gemacht. Deshalb kann ich diese uneingeschränkt empfehlen

Studie 1: Mehr Aufmerksamkeit

In der Studie von Barone, Colzato, Hommel und Sellaro vom Jahr 2017 konnte eine verbesserte Aufmerksamkeitsspanne nachgewiesen werden. Die Probanden nutzten hierbei binaurale Beats im Gamma-Bereich von 40 Hz. Die Probanden hörten sich die binauralen Beats bei 340 Hz an. Danach wurde eine „global lokal“-Aufgabe durchgeführt. Es wurde getestet wie schnell und in welcher Reihenfolge die Probanden unterschiedlichste Strukturen einer Figur wahrnahmen. Die Probanden sollten dabei entweder auf die großen oder kleinen Teile der Figur achten. Der binaurale Ton wurde auch während der Aufgabe abgespielt.

Fazit: Die Aufmerksamkeitsspanne, ebenso wie die Reaktionsschnelligkeit fiel bei den Probanden gegenüber der Kontrollgruppe besser aus. Sie benötigten 36ms zum reagieren, während die Kontrollgruppe 57ms benötigte. Sie waren also in der Lage die Teile der Figuren schneller wahrzunehmen und einzuordnen.

Quelle zur Studie: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26612201/

Studie 2: Mehr Kreativität

Diese Studie wurde von Bolders, Hommel, Reedijk im Jahr 2013 durchgeführt. Es geht um die Auswirkungen von binauralen Beats auf die Kreativität. Betrachtet wurden vor Allem kreative Prozesse, wie das divergente oder konvergente Denken. Die Probanden wurden in drei Terminen mit binauralen Beats im Alpha-Bereich (10 Hz), im Gamma-Bereich (40 Hz) und dann mit 340 Hz bespielt. Am Anfang jeder Sitzung wurde das Augenblinzeln gemessen. Das ist ein Indikator für die Ausschüttung von Dopamin im Striatum des Großhirns, welche mit kreativen Denkprozessen in Verbindung steht.

Die Probanden führten außerdem Tests für das konvergente und das divergente Denken durch und füllten einen Fragebogen nach dem Schema PANAS-S zur emotionalen Befindlichkeit aus. Die Studie postuliert anhand der Beobachtungen, dass binaurale Beats, egal welcher Frequenz, das divergente Denken beeinflussen können. Hierfür wurde der Alternate Use Task durchgeführt, bei dem eine Aufgabe hinsichtlich der Flexibilität, der Kreativität und des „Flows“ getestet wurden. Die Studie bestätigt, dass binaurale Beats die Kreativität fördern (können).

Quelle zur Studie: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24294202/

Die meisten Studien beziehen sich auf die bekannteste Sound-Technologie der modernen Neuromusik; den binauralen Beats. Mit neowake® haben wir unser Spektrum jedoch schon lange deutlich erweitert. Wir informieren dich über neue Studien, sobald welche erscheinen.

Studie 3: Verbesserung Arbeitsgedächtnis

Diese Studie von Kraus und Porubanova aus dem Jahr 2015 beschäftigt sich mit der Leistungsfähigkeit des Arbeitsgedächtnisses unter Einfluss von binauralen Beats. Verwendet wurden hierbei Frequenzen zwischen 7.5 Hz und 12.5 Hz, die sich also im Theta- bzw. Alpha-Bereich befanden. 50 unabhängige Probanden wurden hierfür in zwei Gruppen aufgeteilt. Die Experimentalgruppe hörte sich Audio-Dateien mit Meeresrauschen und binauralen Beats an. Die Kontrollgruppe hörte nur Meeresrauschen ohne binaurale Beats.

Sie führten daraufhin die Aufgabe „automated operation span task“ durch. Sie mussten sich eine Serie von drei bis sieben willkürlichen Buchstaben merken, die für 800ms angezeigt wurden. Zwischendurch wurde eine mathematische Gleichung eingeblendet, die gelöst werden musste. Am Ende wurde den Probanden eine Reihe an Buchstaben angezeigt und diese mussten alle Buchstaben auswählen, die zuvor angezeigt wurden.

Fazit: Die Studie belegte, dass die Anwendung von binauralen Beats im Alpha-Bereich eine positive Auswirkung auf die Kapazität und Leistungsfähigkeit des Arbeitsgedächtnisses haben kann. Der OSPAN-Test zeigte auf, dass eine erhebliche Verbesserung der Gehirnleistung möglich war.

Quelle zur Studie: 
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275655551_The_effect_of_binaural_beats_on_working_memory_capacity

Weitere interessante Studien

Während Neuromusik für vielerlei Wirkungsweisen bewiesen ist, liegt die beste Evidenz bei der Verbesserung des Gedächtnisses, der Entspannung und der Schmerzwahrnehmung vor.

Auszug der bekanntesten Studien

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Le Scouarnec RP, Poirier RM, et al. (2001). „Use of binaural beat tapes for treatment of anxiety: a pilot study of tape preference and outcomes“. Alternative Therapy Health Medicine. 7 (1): 58-63.

 

Gaynor, Md., M.L. (2002) The Healing Power of Sound. (Shambhala Publications)

 

Davidson, R., Kabat-Zinn J., et al. (2003) Alterations in Brain and Immune Function Produced by Mindfulness Meditation. Journal of Biobehavioral Medicine. 65:564-570.

 

Lazar S, Kerr C, Wasserman R, Gray J., (2005) Meditation experience is associated with increased cortical thickness. Neuroreport. 16(17): 1893 – 1897.

 

Karino S., Yumoto M., et al. (2006) Neuromagnetic Responses to Binaural Beat in Human Cerebral Cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology. 96. 1927-38.

 

Reddi V., (2002) Effect of Binaural Beat Stimulation on Pain and Mood in Individuals Reporting Chronic Low Back Pain. Moore Health Science Library, University of Virginia.

 

Cahn BR, Polich J., (2006) Meditation states and traits: EEG, ERP, and neuroimaging studies. Psychological Bulletin. Vol 132(2) 180-211.

 

Barnhofer, T, Chittka T, et al., (2009) State Effects of Two Forms of Meditation on Prefrontal EEG Asymmetry in Previously Depressed Individuals. Mindfulness. Vol. 1-1, 21-27.

 

Brefczynski-Lewis J, Lutz A,. (2007) Neural correlates of attentional expertise in long-term meditation practitioners. Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences.vol. 104-27.

 

Oman D, Shapiro S, et al., (2008). Meditation Lowers Stress and Supports Forgiveness Among College Students: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of American College Health, Volume 56, Number 5, 569 – 578

 

Moore A., Malinowski P. (2009) Meditation, mindfulness and cognitive flexibility. Consciousness and Cognition, 18 (1), pp. 176-186.

 

Chuter E., Allan M., Laws D. (2007) A pilot study comparing reduction of anxiety by binaural beat audio and patient-selected music in the pre-operative period. Anaesthesia. 62, 3 310.

 

Stevens L et al., (2003) Binaural beat induced theta EEG activity and hypnotic susceptibility: contradictory results and technical considerations. The American Journal Clinical Hypnosis45(4):295-309.

 

Brady B., (2000) Binaural-beat induced theta EEG activity and hypnotic susceptibility. American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis.

 

Klepp S., (2005) Effects of Binaural-beat Stimulation on Recovery Following Traumatic Brain Injury: A Pilot Study. Subtle Energies and Energy Medicine.

 

Kennerly, R., (2004) QEEG analysis of binaural beat audio entrainment: A pilot study. Journal of Neurotherapy

 

Lo P, Leu J, Quantification of pseudo-periodicity of alpha rhythm in meditation EEG. Journal of Medical and Biological Engineering, Vol 25, No 1.

 

Takahashi T, Murata T,et al., (2005) Changes in EEG and autonomic nervous activity during meditation and their association with personality traits. International Journal of Psychophysiology. Vol.55-2, 199-207.

 

Lagopoulos J, Xu J, Rasmussen I, et al., (2009) Increased theta and alpha EEG activity during nondirective meditation. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine.15(11): 1187-1192.

 

Aftanas L., Golosheykin S., (2005) Impact of regular meditation practice on eeg activity at rest and during evoked negative emotions. International Journal of Neuroscience.

 

Chiesa A., Serretti A., (2010) A systematic review of neurobiological and clinical features of mindfulness meditations. Psychological Medicine. 40: 1239-1252.

 

Aftanas L., Golocheikine S., (2001) Human anterior and frontal midline theta and lower alpha reflect emotionally positive state and internalized attention: high-resolution EEG investigation of meditation.Neuroscience Letters. Vol. 310- 1, 7 57-60.

 

Lehmann d., Faber P.L., Achermann P., et al., (2001) Brain sources of EEG gamma frequency during volitionally meditation-induced, altered states of consciousness, and experience of the self. Psychiatry Research & Neuroimaging. Vol.108-2, 111-121.

 

Baijal S., Narayanan S., (2010) Theta activity and meditative states: spectral changes during concentrative meditation. Cognitive Processing. Vol.11-1, 31-38.

 

Barnhofer, T., Duggan, D., Crane, C., et al., (2007) Effects of meditation on frontal [alpha]-asymmetry in previously suicidal individuals. Neuroreport. Vol.18, Issue 7, 709-712.

 

Fell J., Axmacher N., Haupt S., (2010) From alpha to gamma: Electrophysiological correlates of meditation-related states of consciousness. Medical Hypotheses. Vol.75, Issue 2, P.218-224.

 

Tang Y., Ma Y., Wang J., Yaxin F., et al., (2007) Short-term meditation training improves attention and self-regulation. Proceedings of the National Academy of the Sciences.vol. 104-43.

 

Lutz A, Brefczynski-Lewis J, Johnstone T, Davidson R., (2008) Regulation of the neural circuitry of emotion by compassion meditation: effects of meditative expertise. PLOS One.3(3): e1897. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001897

 

S Jain, SL Shapiro, et al., (2007) A randomized controlled trial of mindfulness meditation versus relaxation training: effects on distress, positive states of mind, rumination, and distraction. Annals of Behavioral MedicineVolume 33, Number 1, 11-21

 

Farb N., Segal., et al., (2007) Attending to the present: mindfulness meditation reveals distinct neural modes of self-reference. Social Cognitive & Affective Neuroscience.Volume 2, Issue 4. 313-322.

 

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Zautra A., Davis M., et al., (2008) Comparison of Cognitive Behavioral and Mindfulness Meditation Interventions on Adaptation to Rheumatoid Arthritis for Patients With and Without History of Recurrent Depression.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology Volume 76, Issue 3, June 2008, Pages 408-421

 

SE Sephton, P Salmon, I Weissbecker, C, (2007). Mindfulness meditation alleviates depressive symptoms in women with fibromyalgia: results of a randomized clinical trial. Arthritis Care & ResearchVolume 57, Issue 1, pages 77 – 85.

 

Bowen S., Witkiewitz K., et al., (2006). Mindfulness Meditation and Substance Use in an Incarcerated Population. sychology of Habitual Behaviors. American Psychological Association2006, Vol. 20, No. 3, 343 – 347.

 

Zylowska L., Ackerman D., (2007). Mindfulness Meditation Training in Adults and Adolescents With ADHD: A Feasibility Study. Journal of Attention Disorders.

 

Carter, Olivia L. Presti, D., et al., (2005) Meditation alters perceptual rivalry in Tibetan Buddhist monks. Current Biology, 15 (11).

 

Kosycki D., Benger M., et al., (2007). Randomized trial of a meditation-based stress reduction program and cognitive behavior therapy in generalized social anxiety disorder. Behaviour Research and Therapy. Vol. 45-10, 2518-2526.

 

S Settapat, M Ohkura, (2008) An Alpha-wave-based binaural beat sound control system using fuzzy logic and autoregressive forecasting model. SICE Annual Conference. 20-22, 109-114

 

Tang Y, Yinghua M., et al., (2009). Central and autonomic nervous system interaction is altered by short-term meditation. PNAS. 106-22 8865-8870.

 

Davidson, R., Lutz, A., (2008). Buddha’s Brain: Neuroplasticity and Meditation [In the Spotlight]. Signal Processing Magazine. 25-1 176-174

 

Epel E., et al., (2009). Can Meditation Slow Rate of Cellular Aging? Cognitive Stress, Mindfulness, and Telomeres. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. Volume 1172, 34�53

 

Pace, T., Negi L., (2009). Effect of compassion meditation on neuroendocrine, innate immune and behavioral responses to psychosocial stress. PsychoneuroendocrinologyVolume 34-1. 87-98.

 

Tavee and Stone. (2010) Healing the mind: Meditation and multiple sclerosis. Neurology. 75: 1130-1131

 

Wenk S., (2005). Meditation can reduce habitual responding. Alternative Therapy Health Medicine. 11(2): 42-58

 

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Ashley-Farrand, T. (1999). Healing Mantras: Using Sound Affirmations for Personal Power, Creativity and Healing. (Ballantine Wellspring)

 

Bagchi, B. K., & Wenger, M. A. (1958). Simultaneous EEG and other recordings during some yogic practices. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, 10, 193.

 

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Auditory Beat Stimulation and its Effects on Cognition and Mood States (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4428073/)

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